In a surprising turn of events, the Federal Government (FG) of Nigeria has officially suspended its ambitious plan to transition the 2026 West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) for school candidates to a computer-based test (CBT) format. This decision, announced in November 2025, is expected to send ripples through the Nigerian education sector, affecting students, schools, and parents nationwide.
What Led to the Suspension of Digital WASSCE?
Initially, the Federal Ministry of Education (FME), in partnership with the West African Examinations Council (WAEC), had announced plans to implement the digital transition as early as 2026. The goal was to modernize the WASSCE system and reduce exam malpractice.
However, the Nigerian House of Representatives recently intervened. They adopted an urgent motion calling for the immediate suspension of the transition. The motion highlighted serious concerns about Nigeria’s readiness for such a drastic change.
Reasons for Suspension:
- Infrastructure Deficiencies: A significant portion of Nigerian schools, especially those in rural areas, do not have the necessary infrastructure to support CBT exams. Limited access to computers and reliable internet was identified as a major challenge.
- Power and Connectivity Issues: Nigeria continues to experience power outages and unreliable internet connections. These issues were deemed critical for the successful implementation of digital exams.
- Fear of Mass Failure: Concerns were raised about a potential mass failure of students who were not equipped to take digital exams. Many students, particularly in rural areas, lack the experience and tools to perform well in a digital setting.
- Rural-Urban Divide: While urban schools may be more equipped for digital exams, students in rural areas still face significant barriers. The disparity between urban and rural education infrastructure led to calls for a delay in the digital shift.
What Happens Next?
For now, the WASSCE 2026 school candidates will continue with the traditional paper-based exam format, at least until 2030. The government has suggested that the transition to CBT will take place gradually. The key to this change will be securing the necessary infrastructure over the next few years.
The government has proposed a phased approach. Significant budget allocations from 2026 to 2029 will be directed toward building the digital infrastructure needed. This includes improving internet connectivity, ensuring uninterrupted power supply, and equipping schools with the necessary technology.
This decision also signals an urgent need for Nigeria to invest more in educational technology. Many educators and parents have called for a comprehensive review of the digital readiness of schools. They urge the government to prioritize the improvement of infrastructure to ensure a smoother transition when the time comes.
Why This Decision is Important for Students, Parents, and Educators
The postponement of the digital transition has far-reaching implications for students, parents, and educators. Here’s what this decision means for each group:
For Students:
Students in the 2026 WASSCE cohort can breathe a sigh of relief. The pressure to adapt to a digital exam format in a short period of time has been lifted. However, this also means that future cohorts may face the digital WASSCE when the country is better equipped.
For Parents:
For parents, this suspension provides some peace of mind. They can continue to prepare their children using traditional exam methods. However, they should also start preparing for the eventual transition to digital exams in the future.
For Schools and Teachers:
Schools will continue with the paper-based format for now. Teachers will have more time to prepare for the eventual move to digital exams. However, schools should stay informed about the developments in the education sector and begin preparing their students for the digital shift when it occurs.
Key Quotes from Stakeholders
Rep. Kelechi Wogu: “The suspension of this transition is necessary to avoid a nationwide educational disaster. The digital infrastructure is simply not ready for such a large-scale implementation.”
Dr. Olorunfemi Oladipupo, Education Consultant: “While the idea of a digital examination is noble, Nigeria is not yet prepared for the move. We need a step-by-step approach to ensure we don’t leave any student behind.”
Mrs. Adebimpe Olamide, Parent: “This is a relief! I’ve been worried about the challenges my child might face with the digital exam, especially since we don’t have reliable internet access at home.”
What Does the Delay Mean for Future Education Reforms?
This delay highlights the importance of gradual reform in Nigeria’s education system. The government has committed to improving the country’s education infrastructure, but the process must be thorough and well-planned to avoid further setbacks.
Though this is a temporary setback, it signals the need for significant investments in digital education. The government will likely start pilot programs and gradually implement digital exams, but this will take time. The key to success will be ensuring that all schools are equipped to handle such a transition.
FAQs about the Digital WASSCE Suspension
1. When will Nigeria move to digital WASSCE?
The digital transition for WASSCE school candidates has been postponed until 2030. The government plans to implement gradual changes with a focus on infrastructure development between 2026 and 2029.
2. Why was the decision to suspend the digital WASSCE made?
The decision was made after concerns over Nigeria’s readiness to implement digital exams. Challenges like inadequate infrastructure, power outages, and internet instability were major reasons for the suspension.
3. What happens to the 2026 WASSCE candidates?
The 2026 WASSCE will proceed with the traditional paper-based method, as the digital transition has been delayed.
4. How will the transition to digital WASSCE happen in the future?
The government plans to gradually roll out digital exams over the next few years. This process will involve pilot programs and increased investment in educational technology.
5. How can students prepare for future digital exams?
Students can begin by familiarizing themselves with computer-based tests. They can also improve their digital literacy through available platforms and resources. Schools and parents are advised to stay updated on the government’s plans for digital education.
How to Stay Informed About Future Education Developments in Nigeria
As Nigeria continues to navigate its educational reforms, it’s crucial for students, parents, and educators to stay informed. Subscribe to this blog to receive timely updates about education news, examination reforms, and education policies in Nigeria.